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非典型应激性心肌病复极异常与心肌水肿的关系

Relationship between repolarization abnormalities and myocardial edema in atypical Tako-Tsubo syndrome.

作者信息

Zorzi Alessandro, Perazzolo Marra Martina, Migliore Federico, De Lazzari Manuel, Tarantini Giuseppe, Iliceto Sabino, Corrado Domenico

机构信息

Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Sciences, University of Padua, Padova, Italy.

出版信息

J Electrocardiol. 2013 Jul-Aug;46(4):348-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.03.010. Epub 2013 May 2.

Abstract

In typical "apical" Tako-Tsubo syndrome (TTS), an association between dynamic T-wave inversion/QTc interval prolongation and myocardial edema as evidenced by cardiac magnetic resonance has been reported. We describe a patient with atypical "mid-ventricular" TTS who showed T-waves inversion/QTc prolongation confined to the lateral leads. Cardiac magnetic resonance revealed transmural myocardial edema with the highest signal intensity in the mid-lateral wall, in accordance with the ECG location of repolarization abnormalities. This finding indicates that the association of dynamic T-wave inversion/QTc interval prolongation with myocardial edema is demonstrable also in atypical variant of TTS and contributes to support the emerging concept of a cause-effect relationship between transient myocardial edema and dynamic repolarization changes.

摘要

在典型的“心尖部”应激性心肌病(TTS)中,已有报道称心脏磁共振成像显示动态T波倒置/QTc间期延长与心肌水肿之间存在关联。我们描述了一名患有非典型“心室中部”TTS的患者,其T波倒置/QTc延长仅限于侧壁导联。心脏磁共振成像显示透壁性心肌水肿,中侧壁信号强度最高,与心电图复极异常的位置一致。这一发现表明,动态T波倒置/QTc间期延长与心肌水肿之间的关联在TTS的非典型变体中也得到证实,有助于支持短暂性心肌水肿与动态复极变化之间因果关系这一新兴概念。

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