Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
J Cell Biol. 2013 Jul 8;202(1):11-3. doi: 10.1083/jcb.201305155. Epub 2013 Jul 1.
Cellular senescence is a state of irreversible cell cycle arrest that has been documented to both suppress cancer and promote aging. Although not well understood, extensive nuclear changes, including the remodeling of chromatin, take place as cells become senescent. In this issue, Ivanov et al. (2013. J. Cell Biol. http://dx.doi.org/jcb.201212110) report that chromatin fragments are released from the nuclei of senescent cells and are subsequently targeted for processing through the autophagy/lysosomal pathway.
细胞衰老(cellular senescence)是一种不可逆的细胞周期停滞状态,已被证明既能抑制癌症,又能促进衰老。尽管人们对此还不甚了解,但细胞衰老时会发生广泛的核变化,包括染色质重塑。在本期杂志中,Ivanov 等人(2013 年《细胞生物学杂志》http://dx.doi.org/jcb.201212110)报告称,染色质片段从衰老细胞的核内释放出来,随后通过自噬/溶酶体途径被靶向加工。