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龋病学观念的转变:四十年回顾

Changing concepts in cariology: forty years on.

作者信息

Kidd Edwina, Fejerskov Ole

机构信息

King's College, London, UK.

出版信息

Dent Update. 2013 May;40(4):277-8, 280-2, 285-6. doi: 10.12968/denu.2013.40.4.277.

DOI:10.12968/denu.2013.40.4.277
PMID:23829008
Abstract

UNLABELLED

The caries lesion is a sign or symptom resulting from numerous pH fluctuations in biofilms on teeth. The lesion may or may not progress and lesion progression can be controlled, slowed down or arrested. Control of the biofilm is the treatment of caries, the most important measure being to disturb the biofilm mechanically using a fluoride-containing toothpaste. The informed patient controls caries and the role of the dental professional is to advise how this should be done. This is the non-operative treatment of caries and it is worthy of payment. It should be mandatory as part of any operative treatment to ensure that the patient understands, and is able to perform, adequate plaque control.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

It is very unfortunate that the current remuneration scheme (Unit of Dental Activity) in Health Service practice in England and Wales prevents practitioners adopting a modern biological approach to caries control.

摘要

未标注

龋损是牙齿生物膜中大量pH值波动导致的一种体征或症状。该病损可能进展,也可能不进展,病损进展可以得到控制、减缓或停止。控制生物膜是治疗龋齿的方法,最重要的措施是使用含氟牙膏机械性地干扰生物膜。有知识的患者可以控制龋齿,牙科专业人员的作用是告知如何做到这一点。这就是龋齿的非手术治疗,值得付费。作为任何手术治疗的一部分,应强制要求患者了解并能够进行充分的菌斑控制。

临床相关性

非常不幸的是,英格兰和威尔士卫生服务实践中的现行薪酬方案(牙科活动单位)阻碍了从业者采用现代生物学方法控制龋齿。

相似文献

1
Changing concepts in cariology: forty years on.龋病学观念的转变:四十年回顾
Dent Update. 2013 May;40(4):277-8, 280-2, 285-6. doi: 10.12968/denu.2013.40.4.277.
2
Caries control from cradle to grave.从摇篮到坟墓的龋齿防治。
Dent Update. 2010 Dec;37(10):651-2, 654-6. doi: 10.12968/denu.2010.37.10.651.
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The implications of the new paradigm of dental caries.新的龋齿范式的意义。
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Minimal intervention dentistry: a new focus for dental hygiene.微创牙科:口腔卫生的新焦点。
Dent Today. 2008 Apr;27(4):132, 134, 136 passim.
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[Caries management].[龋病管理]
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Low-fluoride toothpaste and deciduous enamel demineralization under biofilm accumulation and sucrose exposure.低氟牙膏与生物膜积聚和蔗糖暴露下乳牙釉质脱矿
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Minimal intervention dentistry: part 1. Strategies for addressing the new caries challenge in older patients.微创牙科:第1部分。应对老年患者新发龋病挑战的策略。
J Can Dent Assoc. 2006 Jun;72(5):427-33.
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The caries balance: the basis for caries management by risk assessment.龋病平衡:基于风险评估的龋病管理基础
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Effect of luting cement on dental biofilm composition and secondary caries around metallic restorations in situ.粘结水门汀对原位金属修复体周围牙菌斑成分及继发龋的影响。
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A paradigm shift in the treatment of caries.龋齿治疗的范式转变。
Gen Dent. 2002 Jul-Aug;50(4):333-8.

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