Tan-Gore E, Thanigaivel R, Wilson B, Thomas A, Thomas M E
Department of Maxillofacial/Head and Neck Surgery, Royal Darwin Hospital, Northern Territory, Australia.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2013 Dec;42(12):1506-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2013.06.001. Epub 2013 Jul 4.
There are no clear, evidence-based guidelines that dictate when it is safe for a patient to fly after sustaining a midface fracture. From January 2006 to December 2009, the Royal Darwin Hospital Maxillofacial Unit had 48 out of 201 patients with an orbital fracture that involved a paranasal air sinus transported by a variety of aircraft to the unit for definitive management. No orbital complications were recorded for the 24% of patients requiring air travel to our tertiary referral centre. Furthermore, there were no recorded deviations from the standard flight plan. We believe that this demonstrates there are no absolute contraindications to flying on a variety of aircraft with a midface fracture, but clinical assessment remains crucial for an informed decision to transport these patients by air.
目前尚无明确的、基于证据的指南来规定患者在发生面中部骨折后何时飞行是安全的。2006年1月至2009年12月期间,皇家达尔文医院颌面科在201例眼眶骨折累及鼻旁窦的患者中,有48例通过各种飞机转运至该科室进行最终治疗。在需要乘飞机前往我们三级转诊中心的患者中,24%未记录到眼眶并发症。此外,未记录到与标准飞行计划的偏差。我们认为,这表明面中部骨折乘坐各种飞机飞行并无绝对禁忌证,但临床评估对于明智地决定通过航空运输这些患者仍然至关重要。