[墨西哥城西南部社会保障和服务协会（ISSSTE）及墨西哥社会保障局（IMSS）老年受益人的健康状况与生活幸福度]

[Health status and wellness among older adult beneficiaries of the ISSSTE and IMSS in Southwest Mexico City].

作者信息

Sánchez-Garcia Sergio, Juárez-Cedillo Teresa, Espinel-Bermudez Claudia, Cárdenas-Bahena Angel, García-Peña Carmen

机构信息

Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud, Area de Envejecimiento, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS.

出版信息

Rev Invest Clin. 2013 Mar-Apr;65(2):165-73.

PMID:23844535

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the conditions of health and wellness in older adults beneficiaries to ISSSTE and IMSS of the Southwest Mexico City.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Cross-sectional study samples of users to health services in primary care ISSSTE (n = 161) and IMSS (n = 176) in Southwest Mexico City. Were determined chronic health conditions, cognitive function, depressive symptoms, use of health services, nutritional status, functioning and disability and quality of life related to health.

RESULTS

It is observed that there is a difference between samples ISSSTE vs. IMSS in comorbidity conditions (ISSSTE 53.4% vs. IMSS 57.9%), nutritional status (malnutrition risk ISSSTE 25.8% us. IMSS 36.4%; overweight ISSSTE 23.3% vs. IMSS 11.6%) (p < 0.05). There were no differences between samples IMSS us. ISSSTE in cognitive function, depression, use of health services, abdominal obesity, functioning and disability, and quality of life related to health.

CONCLUSIONS

The conditions of health and wellness in older adults beneficiaries to ISSSTE and IMSS users are similar, with meaning in comorbidity conditions, nutritional status.

摘要

目的

探讨墨西哥城西南部墨西哥社会保障和服务局（ISSSTE）及墨西哥社会保险协会（IMSS）老年受益人的健康状况。

材料与方法

对墨西哥城西南部初级保健中ISSSTE（n = 161）和IMSS（n = 176）的卫生服务使用者进行横断面研究抽样。确定慢性健康状况、认知功能、抑郁症状、卫生服务利用情况、营养状况、功能与残疾以及与健康相关的生活质量。

结果

观察到ISSSTE与IMSS样本在合并症情况（ISSSTE为53.4%，IMSS为57.9%）、营养状况（ISSSTE营养不良风险为25.8%，IMSS为36.4%；ISSSTE超重为23.3%，IMSS为11.6%）方面存在差异（p < 0.05）。IMSS与ISSSTE样本在认知功能、抑郁、卫生服务利用、腹型肥胖、功能与残疾以及与健康相关的生活质量方面无差异。