Borgon Robert A, Verity Nicole, Teter Ken
Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816.
J Microbiol Biol Educ. 2013 May 6;14(1):35-46. doi: 10.1128/jmbe.v14i1.474. Print 2013.
Undergraduate research can make a positive impact on science education. Unfortunately, the one student-one mentor paradigm of undergraduate research generates a wide range of variability in the student's experience and further limits its availability to a select few students. In contrast, a single faculty member can offer multiple undergraduate teaching positions that provide a consistent experience for the student. We attempted to combine the undergraduate research and teaching experiences in an internship practicum called Peer Instruction and Laboratory Occupational Training (PILOT). Students enrolled in PILOT served as teaching assistants for the upper division Quantitative Biological Methods (QBM) laboratory course. In addition, PILOT students worked on an independent lab project that provided them with hands-on training and supported the QBM course. The development of presentation and teaching skills was also emphasized in PILOT. These activities were designed to improve student communication skills, lab skills, and knowledge of molecular biology content. Here, we describe the PILOT curriculum and report the results of an anonymous assessment survey administered to 75 students who had completed PILOT in the previous five semesters. Our data indicate that PILOT provides an effective format to expand undergraduate opportunities for research and teaching experiences.
本科研究可以对科学教育产生积极影响。不幸的是,本科研究的一对一导师模式在学生体验方面产生了很大的差异,并且进一步限制了只有少数学生能够参与。相比之下,一位教师可以提供多个本科教学岗位,为学生提供一致的体验。我们试图在一个名为“同伴指导与实验室职业培训”(PILOT)的实习实践中将本科研究和教学体验结合起来。参加PILOT的学生担任高年级定量生物学方法(QBM)实验室课程的助教。此外,参加PILOT的学生开展一个独立的实验室项目,该项目为他们提供实践培训并支持QBM课程。PILOT还强调培养展示和教学技能。这些活动旨在提高学生的沟通技能、实验室技能以及分子生物学内容知识。在此,我们描述PILOT课程,并报告对前五个学期完成PILOT的75名学生进行的匿名评估调查结果。我们的数据表明,PILOT提供了一种有效的形式,以扩大本科生获得研究和教学体验的机会。