Cancer Research UK, London Research Institute, Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LY, UK.
Biochem Soc Trans. 2013 Aug;41(4):1083-8. doi: 10.1042/BST20130078.
Pseudokinases, the catalytically impaired component of the kinome, have recently been found to share more properties with active kinases than previously thought. In many pseudokinases, ATP binding and even some activity is preserved, highlighting these proteins as potential drug targets. In both active kinases and pseudokinases, binding of ATP or drugs in the nucleotide-binding pocket can stabilize specific conformations required for activity and protein-protein interactions. We discuss the implications of locking particular conformations in a selection of (pseudo)kinases and the dual potential impact on the druggability of these proteins.
假激酶是激酶组中催化功能丧失的组成部分,最近发现它们与活性激酶具有更多的共同特性,超出了之前的认知。在许多假激酶中,ATP 结合甚至一些活性得到了保留,这突出了这些蛋白质作为潜在药物靶点的潜力。在活性激酶和假激酶中,核苷酸结合口袋中 ATP 或药物的结合可以稳定活性和蛋白-蛋白相互作用所需的特定构象。我们讨论了在一系列(伪)激酶中锁定特定构象的影响,以及对这些蛋白质可成药性的双重潜在影响。