Richter J M
J Gerontol Nurs. 1990 Aug;16(8):32-5. doi: 10.3928/0098-9134-19900801-09.
Now that nursing homes are playing a major role in community care of psychiatric patients, they must be evaluated for the extent to which they offer and provide opportunities for social reintegration. Reality orientation and therapeutic milieu are the interventions used most often with elderly institutionalized chronically mentally ill patients. Attention that the elderly chronically mentally ill patients receive in reality orientation or in therapeutic milieu is probably more beneficial than the treatment itself.
既然养老院在精神病患者的社区护理中发挥着重要作用，就必须对其提供和创造社会重新融入机会的程度进行评估。现实导向疗法和治疗性环境是对长期住院的老年精神病患者最常采用的干预措施。老年慢性精神病患者在现实导向疗法或治疗性环境中获得的关注可能比治疗本身更有益。
