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铜(I)-吡啶嘧啶配合物的结构修饰用于调节旋转动力学、氧化还原性质和光致异构化。

Structural modification on copper(I)-pyridylpyrimidine complexes for modulation of rotational dynamics, redox properties, and phototriggered isomerization.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2013 Aug 5;52(15):8962-70. doi: 10.1021/ic4011295. Epub 2013 Jul 24.

DOI:10.1021/ic4011295
PMID:23883176
Abstract

The redox properties of copper pyridylpyrimidine complexes, which undergo linkage isomerism based on pyrimidine ring rotation, were compared under different coordination environments. A newly synthesized compound, [Cu(Mepypm)(L(Mes))]BF4 (1·BF4, Mepypm = 4-methyl-2-(2'-pyridyl)pyrimidine, L(Mes) = 2,9-dimesityl-1,10-phenanthroline) was compared with previously reported complexes of [Cu(MepmMepy)(L(Mes))]BF4 (2·BF4, MepmMepy = 4-methyl-2-(6'-methyl-2'-pyridyl)pyrimidine), Cu(Mepypm)(DPEphos)]BF4 (3·BF4, DPEphos = bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl]ether), [Cu(Mepypm)(L(Anth))]BF4 (4·BF4, L(Anth) = 2,9-bis(9-anthryl)-1,10-phenanthroline), and [Cu(Mepypm)(L(Macro))]BF4 (5·BF4). Isomer ratios, isomerization dynamics, redox properties, and photoelectron conversion functions varied with the coordination structure. Methyl substituents on the 6-position of the pyridine moiety increased steric repulsion and contributed to quicker rotation, enhanced photoluminescence, and increased photodriven rotational isomerization.

摘要

铜的吡啶嘧啶配合物的氧化还原性质,这些配合物基于嘧啶环的旋转发生键异构现象,在不同的配位环境下进行了比较。比较了一种新合成的化合物[Cu(Mepypm)(L(Mes))]BF4(1·BF4,Mepypm=4-甲基-2-(2′-吡啶基)嘧啶,L(Mes)=2,9-二甲基-1,10-菲咯啉)与之前报道的[Cu(MepmMepy)(L(Mes))]BF4(2·BF4,MepmMepy=4-甲基-2-(6′-甲基-2′-吡啶基)嘧啶)、Cu(Mepypm)(DPEphos)]BF4(3·BF4,DPEphos=双[2-(二苯基膦基)苯基]醚)、[Cu(Mepypm)(L(Anth))]BF4(4·BF4,L(Anth)=2,9-双(9-蒽基)-1,10-菲咯啉)和[Cu(Mepypm)(L(Macro))]BF4(5·BF4)的配合物。异构体比例、异构化动力学、氧化还原性质和光电子转换功能随配位结构而变化。吡啶部分 6-位上的甲基取代基增加了空间排斥作用,有助于更快的旋转,增强了光致发光,并增加了光驱动的旋转异构化。

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