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一种极其罕见的阑尾异常:马蹄形阑尾炎。

An extremely rare appendiceal anomaly: horseshoe appendicitis.

作者信息

Oruç Cem, Işık Ozgen, Ureyen Orhan, Kahyaoğlu Oytun Saffet, Köseoğlu Ayhan

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, İdil State Hospital, Şırnak, Turkey.

出版信息

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2013 Jul;19(4):385-6. doi: 10.5505/tjtes.2013.67424.

DOI:10.5505/tjtes.2013.67424
PMID:23884686
Abstract

Appendiceal anomalies are extremely rare malformations that are usually found in adult populations as an incidental finding. Agenesis and duplication of the appendix have been well documented, but we know of only three reported cases of a horseshoe appendix. A 64-year-old woman admitted to the emergency department. A provisional diagnosis of acute appendicitis was made, and the patient was taken to the operating room. While appendectomy was being performed with a standard approach, the distal tip was seen to communicate with the cecum by another stump, or "horseshoe appendix". The aim of this report is to share our experience with this extraordinary finding.

摘要

阑尾异常是极其罕见的畸形,通常在成人中偶然发现。阑尾缺如和重复已有充分记载,但我们仅知晓三例马蹄形阑尾的报告病例。一名64岁女性入住急诊科。初步诊断为急性阑尾炎,患者被送往手术室。在采用标准方法进行阑尾切除术时,发现阑尾远端通过另一个残端与盲肠相通,即“马蹄形阑尾”。本报告的目的是分享我们对这一特殊发现的经验。

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An extremely rare appendiceal anomaly: horseshoe appendicitis.一种极其罕见的阑尾异常:马蹄形阑尾炎。
Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2013 Jul;19(4):385-6. doi: 10.5505/tjtes.2013.67424.
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Horseshoe appendix: a extremely rare anomaly.马蹄形阑尾:一种极其罕见的异常情况。
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引用本文的文献

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Horseshoe appendix: A case report and literature review.马蹄形阑尾:一例病例报告及文献综述。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Feb 28;104(9):e41425. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000041425.
2
Rare appendicular anomaly of horseshoe appendix diagnosed intra-operatively during laparoscopic appendectomy: case report.腹腔镜阑尾切除术术中诊断马蹄形阑尾罕见的阑尾异常:病例报告
J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Dec 9;2024(12):rjae769. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae769. eCollection 2024 Dec.
3
First case report of horseshoe appendix in Morocco according according to SCARE guidelines.
根据SCARE指南,摩洛哥马蹄形阑尾的首例病例报告。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Sep 20;70:102870. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102870. eCollection 2021 Oct.
4
Horseshoe appendix identified during laparoscopic appendectomy: A case report and literature review.腹腔镜阑尾切除术中发现马蹄形阑尾:一例报告及文献复习
Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Feb;98(5):e14104. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000014104.
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One type of duplex appendix: horseshoe appendix.一种双阑尾类型:马蹄形阑尾。
Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2018 Oct 12;14:1987-1992. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S179929. eCollection 2018.
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Appendiceal Duplication: A Comprehensive Review of Published Cases and Clinical Recommendations.阑尾重复畸形:已发表病例的综合回顾及临床建议
World J Surg. 2018 Feb;42(2):574-581. doi: 10.1007/s00268-017-4178-1.
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A case of a horseshoe appendix.一例马蹄形阑尾病例。
Surg Case Rep. 2016 Dec;2(1):140. doi: 10.1186/s40792-016-0261-3. Epub 2016 Nov 23.
8
Horseshoe Appendix: An Extremely Rare Appendiceal Anomaly.马蹄形阑尾:一种极其罕见的阑尾异常情况。
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Appendicitis in double cecal appendix: Case report.双盲肠阑尾中的阑尾炎:病例报告。
World J Clin Cases. 2014 Aug 16;2(8):391-4. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v2.i8.391.