Department of Dermatology, Yuzuncu Yil University, Faculty of Medicine, Van, Turkey.
Ren Fail. 2013 Sep;35(8):1163-6. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2013.817277. Epub 2013 Jul 26.
Intravascular lymphoma (IVL) is a rare extra nodal subtype (usually of B-cell origin) presenting with infiltration of large neoplastic lymphocytes into lumina of blood vessels, leading to vascular occlusion. The early diagnosis is very crucial, however it is usually diagnosed postmortem investigation in most of the cases. A 56-year-old female presented with elevated creatinine level, and anasarca-type edema that superimposed with hard, indurated, erythematous plaques extending to inguinal region, abdomen, anterior aspect of chest, and face. B-cell IVL was confirmed with skin biopsy. The patient had some degree of clinical improvement following chemotherapy. B-cell IVL presenting with anasarca edema was not previously reported in the literature. Even if its rarity, IVL should be considered in the differential diagnosis of renal failure with anasarca edema.
血管内淋巴瘤(IVL)是一种罕见的结外亚型(通常为 B 细胞来源),表现为大肿瘤淋巴细胞浸润血管腔,导致血管阻塞。早期诊断非常关键,但在大多数情况下,这通常是在尸检调查中诊断的。一名 56 岁女性因肌酐水平升高和全身性水肿就诊,全身性水肿表现为坚硬、硬化、红斑性斑块,延伸至腹股沟区、腹部、胸部前侧和面部。皮肤活检证实为 B 细胞 IVL。患者在接受化疗后有一定程度的临床改善。文献中此前未报道过以全身性水肿为表现的 B 细胞 IVL。即使其罕见,IVL 也应被考虑为伴有全身性水肿的肾衰竭的鉴别诊断之一。