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对儿童照顾者的看法和边缘型人格障碍的症状学。

Perceptions of childhood caretakers and borderline personality symptomatology.

机构信息

Wright State University School of Medicine in Dayton, OH, United States; Kettering Medical Center in Kettering, OH, United States.

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 2013 Nov;37(11):1030-3. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.06.008. Epub 2013 Jul 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.06.008
PMID:23890571
Abstract

Previous studies indicate that individuals with borderline personality disorder come from families marked by high levels of psychopathology as well as dysfunctional parenting styles-themes that tend to engender negative attitudes toward parents. However, we are not aware of any studies that have examined perceptions of parenting quality and borderline personality symptoms in a clinical but non-psychiatric population-the purpose of the present study. Using a cross-sectional self-report survey methodology in a sample of internal medicine outpatients, we examined participants' perceptions of the quality of parental caretaking using a one-item assessment, and examined borderline personality symptomatology using two measures. Ratings of the quality of parental care were statistically significantly inversely correlated with scores on both measures of borderline personality symptomatology. After controlling for the number of caretakers during childhood, the observed statistical relationships remained statistically significant. In this primary care sample, participants with borderline personality symptomatology perceived parents more negatively than those without such symptomatology.

摘要

先前的研究表明,边缘型人格障碍患者来自精神病理学水平较高和养育方式失调的家庭——这些主题往往会对父母产生负面态度。然而,我们不知道有任何研究在临床而非精神科人群中检查过对养育质量和边缘型人格症状的看法——这是本研究的目的。在一组内科门诊患者中使用横断面自我报告调查方法,我们使用一项评估来检查参与者对父母照顾质量的看法,并使用两种方法来检查边缘型人格症状。父母照顾质量的评分与边缘型人格症状的两种测量得分呈统计学上显著的负相关。在控制儿童期照顾者的数量后,观察到的统计学关系仍然具有统计学意义。在这个初级保健样本中,有边缘型人格症状的参与者比没有这种症状的参与者对父母的看法更负面。

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