LeBedis Christina A, Penn David R, Uyeda Jennifer W, Murakami Akira M, Soto Jorge A, Gupta Avneesh
Department of Radiology, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2013 Aug;34(4):288-98. doi: 10.1053/j.sult.2013.03.002.
Esophageal surgeries are frequently employed in the management of gastrointestinal reflux disease and esophageal carcinoma. Imaging, in the form of computed tomography and fluoroscopy, is commonly utilized to evaluate for postoperative complications such as anastomotic leaks, abscess formation, pneumothorax, and pleural effusion. An understanding of both esophageal anatomy and the most commonly performed surgical techniques facilitates the diagnosis of these complications and governs their potential computed tomography-guided treatment.
食管手术常用于治疗胃食管反流病和食管癌。计算机断层扫描和荧光透视等影像学检查通常用于评估术后并发症,如吻合口漏、脓肿形成、气胸和胸腔积液。了解食管解剖结构和最常用的手术技术有助于诊断这些并发症,并指导其可能的计算机断层扫描引导下的治疗。