Vara-Thorbeck R
Chirurgische Universitätsklinik, Medizinischen Fakultät Granada.
Zentralbl Chir. 1990;115(9):569-74.
Infection is a generally feared complication of liquor drainage. Shunt sepsis is reported in this paper with reference to 284 patients with liquor drainage. The rate of infection amounted to 9.1 percent. Therapeutic action included application of antibiotics, surgical valve removal, and delayed restitution. The mortality was as high as 29.4 percent. Chemoprophylaxis should begin in parallel with primary shunt implantation.
感染是脑脊液引流常见的令人担忧的并发症。本文报道了284例脑脊液引流患者发生的分流系统感染。感染率达9.1%。治疗措施包括应用抗生素、手术取出分流阀以及延期修复。死亡率高达29.4%。预防性化疗应在初次植入分流装置的同时开始。