Department of Nephrology, Gandhi Medical College, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Ren Fail. 2013 Sep;35(8):1176-8. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2013.819711. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
Chlorine dioxide is a commonly used water disinfectant. Toxicity of chlorine dioxide and its metabolites is rare. In experimental studies, it was shown that acute and chronic toxicity were associated with insignificant hematological changes. Acute kidney injury due to chlorine dioxide was not reported. Two cases of renal toxicity due to its metabolites, chlorate and chlorite were reported. Herein, we report a case of chlorine dioxide poisoning presenting with acute kidney injury.
二氧化氯是一种常用的水消毒剂。二氧化氯及其代谢物的毒性罕见。在实验研究中,表明急性和慢性毒性与无明显血液学变化有关。尚未报道因二氧化氯引起的急性肾损伤。有两起因其代谢物氯酸盐和亚氯酸盐引起的肾毒性的报告。在此,我们报告 1 例二氧化氯中毒导致急性肾损伤的病例。