Pereira D, Pereira T G, Rabaçal C, Carvalho E, Linder J, Afonso J S, Pereira J N, Halpern M J, Fernandes J S
Serviço de Cardiologia do Hospital de Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal.
Rev Port Cardiol. 1990 Mar;9(3):205-10.
Fifty four patients (p) with acute myocardial infarction (40M; 14F) were entered into a prospective study where they received either intravenous magnesium sulphate (group A-27 p) or placebo (group B-27 p). The incidence of arrhythmias necessitating treatment was greater in group B (37%) than in group A (15%). Mortality was 18.5% in group B and 3.7% in group A. These results suggest that magnesium sulphate administration reduces the incidence of arrhythmias and death after acute myocardial infarction.
54例急性心肌梗死患者(40例男性,14例女性)进入一项前瞻性研究,他们被随机分为两组,分别接受静脉注射硫酸镁(A组,27例)或安慰剂(B组,27例)。需要治疗的心律失常发生率在B组(37%)高于A组(15%)。B组死亡率为18.5%,A组为3.7%。这些结果表明,急性心肌梗死后给予硫酸镁可降低心律失常的发生率和死亡率。