[与硬脑膜动静脉瘘颅内出血相关的多因素：临床分析]
[Multiple factors related with intracranial hemorrhage of dural arteriovenous fistula: clinical analysis].
作者信息
Liu Ai-hua, Peng Tang-ming, Jia Jian-wen, Yang Xin-jian, Jiang Chu-han, Qian Zeng-hui, Wu Jing, Wu Zhong-xue, Li You-xiang
机构信息
Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China.
出版信息
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Apr 16;93(15):1156-8.
OBJECTIVE
To discuss the relevant predicative factors of dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) in intracranial hemorrhage.
METHODS
A total of 144 consecutive patients with dAVFs were recruited for a retrospective analysis from 1996 to 2006. The relevant factors of gender, age, fistula flow rate, arterial supply, lesion and venous drainage pattern were analyzed to evaluate the outcome of intracranial hemorrhage.
RESULTS
Univariate analysis showed that gender, lesion and venous drainage pattern were statistical significant for intracranial hemorrhage of DAVF (P < 0.05). However, only venous drainage pattern was significant in the predication of intracranial hemorrhage (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Only venous drainage pattern is significant in the predication of dural arteriovenous fistulas in intracranial hemorrhage. Both gender and lesion may be confounding factors.
目的
探讨颅内出血性硬脑膜动静脉瘘（dAVF）的相关预测因素。
方法
回顾性分析1996年至2006年连续收治的144例dAVF患者。分析性别、年龄、瘘口血流量、动脉供血、病变及静脉引流方式等相关因素，以评估颅内出血的结局。
结果
单因素分析显示，性别、病变及静脉引流方式对DAVF颅内出血有统计学意义（P<0.05）。然而，仅静脉引流方式在颅内出血预测中具有显著性（P<0.05）。
结论
仅静脉引流方式在颅内出血性硬脑膜动静脉瘘的预测中具有显著性。性别和病变可能均为混杂因素。
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