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通过木质纤维素的“酸性蒸汽汽提”生产糠醛。

Furfural production by 'acidic steam stripping' of lignocellulose.

作者信息

van Buijtenen Jeroen, Lange Jean-Paul, Espinosa Alonso Leticia, Spiering Wouter, Polmans Rob F, Haan Rene J

机构信息

Shell Chemicals Europe B.V. Weena 70, 3012 CM Rotterdam (The Netherlands).

出版信息

ChemSusChem. 2013 Nov;6(11):2132-6. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201300234. Epub 2013 Jul 31.

DOI:10.1002/cssc.201300234
PMID:23908004
Abstract

Furfural and acetic acid are produced with approximately 60 and 90 mol % yield, respectively, upon stripping bagasse with a gaseous stream of HCl/steam and condensing the effluent to water/furfural/acetic acid. The reaction kinetics is 1(st)  order in furfural and 0.5(th)  order in HCl. A process concept with full recycling of the reaction effluents is proposed to reduce the energy demand to <10 tonsteam  tonfurfural (-1) and facilitate the product recovery through a simple liquid/liquid separation of the condensate into a water-rich and a furfural-rich phase.

摘要

用HCl/蒸汽气流汽提甘蔗渣并将流出物冷凝为水/糠醛/乙酸时,分别以约60%和90%的摩尔产率生成糠醛和乙酸。反应动力学对糠醛为一级,对HCl为0.5级。提出了一种反应流出物完全循环的工艺概念,以将能源需求降低至<10吨蒸汽/吨糠醛,并通过将冷凝物简单液液分离为富水相和富糠醛相来促进产物回收。

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A novel method for furfural recovery via gas stripping assisted vapor permeation by a polydimethylsiloxane membrane.一种通过聚二甲基硅氧烷膜气提辅助蒸汽渗透回收糠醛的新方法。
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