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诠释现象学作为一种研究方法的概述。

An overview of interpretive phenomenology as a research methodology.

作者信息

Tuohy Dympna, Cooney Adeline, Dowling Maura, Murphy Kathy, Sixsmith Jane

机构信息

National University of Ireland, Galway.

出版信息

Nurse Res. 2013 Jul;20(6):17-20. doi: 10.7748/nr2013.07.20.6.17.e315.

DOI:10.7748/nr2013.07.20.6.17.e315
PMID:23909107
Abstract

AIM

To provide an overview of interpretive phenomenology.

BACKGROUND

Phenomenology is a philosophy and a research approach. As a research approach, it is used extensively in nursing and 'interpretive' phenomenology is becoming increasingly popular.

DATA SOURCES

Online and manual searches of relevant books and electronic databases were undertaken.

REVIEW METHODS

Literature review on papers on phenomenology, research and nursing (written in English) was undertaken.

DISCUSSION

A brief outline of the origins of the concept, and the influence of 'descriptive' phenomenology on the development of interpretive phenomenology is provided. Its aim, origins and philosophical basis, including the core concepts of dasein, fore-structure/pre-understanding, world view existential themes and the hermeneutic circle, are described and the influence of these concepts in phenomenological nursing research is illustrated.

CONCLUSION

This paper will assist readers when deciding whether interpretive phenomenology is appropriate for their research projects.

IMPLICATIONS FOR RESEARCH/PRACTICE: This paper adds to the discussion on interpretive phenomenology and helps inform readers of its use as a research methodology.

摘要

目的

概述诠释现象学。

背景

现象学是一种哲学及研究方法。作为一种研究方法,它在护理学中被广泛应用,且“诠释”现象学正变得越来越流行。

资料来源

对相关书籍和电子数据库进行了在线及手工检索。

综述方法

对关于现象学、研究和护理学的论文(英文撰写)进行文献综述。

讨论

提供了该概念起源的简要概述,以及“描述性”现象学对诠释现象学发展的影响。描述了其目的、起源和哲学基础,包括此在、前结构/前理解、世界观存在主题和诠释学循环等核心概念,并举例说明了这些概念在现象学护理研究中的影响。

结论

本文将帮助读者判断诠释现象学是否适用于他们的研究项目。

对研究/实践的启示:本文补充了关于诠释现象学的讨论,并有助于告知读者其作为一种研究方法的应用情况。

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