Theory Group, KVI, University of Groningen, Zernikelaan 25, NL-9747 AA Groningen, The Netherlands.
Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Jul 19;111(3):032002. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.032002. Epub 2013 Jul 18.
We calculate the diphoton distribution in the decay of arbitrary spin-0 and spin-2 bosons produced from gluon fusion, taking into account the fact that gluons inside an unpolarized proton are generally linearly polarized. The gluon polarization brings about a difference in the transverse momentum distribution of positive and negative parity states. At the same time, it causes the azimuthal distribution of the photon pair to be nonisotropic for several spin-2 coupling hypotheses, allowing one to distinguish these from the isotropic scalar and pseudoscalar distributions.
我们计算了任意自旋-0 和自旋-2 玻色子在胶子融合衰变中的双光子分布,考虑到未极化质子内部的胶子通常是线性极化的这一事实。胶子的极化导致正负宇称态的横向动量分布存在差异。同时,对于几种自旋-2 耦合假设,它会导致光子对的方位角分布是非各向同性的,这使得我们能够将其与各向同性的标量和赝标量分布区分开来。