Ceretti Marco, Di Renzo Sara
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.
Chin J Traumatol. 2013;16(4):254-6.
In this report we analyse a case of ischiatic tuberosity avulsion. A 15-year-old patient who came to our first aid department two days after a football match accident was treated conservatively and examined at month 1-4, 6 and 12. In order to examine patient condition, a new index was formulated: the inability score index (ISI), which is based on hip range of motion and scales for rest, walking, running pain and compared to other parameters such as oedema area, fragment diastasis evaluated by X-ray and CT accordingly. ISI defines the inability as severe, moderate and mild. It guides the rehabilitative program in the right way. In this case, the patient was able to run softly after 35 days and to go back to the full agonist activity after 4 months. At the end of treatment the patient referred to the complete pain remission, full range of motion recovery and a good fracture consolidation. After 1 year we discuss about therapeutic strategies used and results obtained.
在本报告中,我们分析了一例坐骨结节撕脱病例。一名15岁患者在足球比赛事故发生两天后前来我们的急救部门,接受了保守治疗,并在第1至4个月、6个月和12个月进行了检查。为了评估患者的病情,制定了一个新的指标:功能丧失评分指数(ISI),该指数基于髋关节活动范围以及休息、行走、跑步时的疼痛评分,并与其他参数如水肿面积、通过X射线和CT评估的骨折碎片移位情况进行比较。ISI将功能丧失分为重度、中度和轻度。它以正确的方式指导康复计划。在该病例中,患者在35天后能够慢跑,并在4个月后恢复到完全的主动活动。治疗结束时,患者表示疼痛完全缓解,活动范围完全恢复,骨折愈合良好。1年后,我们讨论了所采用的治疗策略和取得的结果。