Klonoff David C, Reyes Juliet S
Mills Peninsula Health Services, San Mateo, CA 94401, USA.
J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2013 Jul 1;7(4):1071-83. doi: 10.1177/193229681300700432.
Blood glucose monitors (BGMs) are approved by regulatory agencies based on their performance during strict testing conducted by their manufacturers. However, after approval, there is uncertainty whether BGMs maintain the accuracy levels that were achieved in the initial data. The availability of inaccurate BGM systems pose a public health problem because their readings serve as a basis for treatment decisions that can be incorrect. Several articles have concluded that BGMs in the marketplace may not consistently provide accurate results in accordance with the regulatory standards that led to approval. To address this growing concern, Diabetes Technology Society organized and conducted a 1-day public meeting on May 21, 2013, in Arlington, VA, presided by its president, David Klonoff, M.D., FACP, Fellow AIMBE, to determine whether BGMs on the market meet regulatory standards. The meeting consisted of four sessions in which Food and Drug Administration diabetes experts as well as leading academic clinicians and clinical chemists participated: (1) How is BGM performance determined? (2) Do approved BGMs perform according to International Organization for Standardization standards? (3) How do approved BGMs perform when used by patients and health care professionals? (4) What could be the consequence of poor BGM performance?
血糖监测仪(BGMs)是经监管机构根据制造商在严格测试中的表现批准的。然而,批准之后,血糖监测仪是否能维持初始数据中所达到的准确度水平仍存在不确定性。不准确的血糖监测系统的存在构成了一个公共卫生问题,因为其读数作为治疗决策的依据可能是错误的。几篇文章得出结论,市场上的血糖监测仪可能无法始终如一地按照导致其获批的监管标准提供准确结果。为解决这一日益严重的担忧,糖尿病技术协会于2013年5月21日在弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿组织并召开了一次为期一天的公开会议,由其主席大卫·克洛诺夫医学博士、美国内科医师学会会员、美国医学与生物工程院院士主持,以确定市场上的血糖监测仪是否符合监管标准。会议包括四个环节,美国食品药品监督管理局的糖尿病专家以及顶尖学术临床医生和临床化学家参与其中:(1)血糖监测仪的性能是如何确定的?(2)获批的血糖监测仪是否按照国际标准化组织的标准运行?(3)获批的血糖监测仪在患者和医护人员使用时性能如何?(4)血糖监测仪性能不佳可能会有什么后果?