Hemmeter Jeffrey, Stegman Michelle
Office of Program Development, Office of Program Development and Research, Office of Retirement and Disability Policy, Social Security Administration, USA.
Soc Secur Bull. 2013;73(2):1-38.
The Social Security Administration (SSA) periodically reviews the disabilities of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients and Social Security Disability Insurance (DI) beneficiaries to determine if their impairments still meet the requirements for program eligibility. For individuals whose eligibility was ceased after a full medical review from 2003 to 2008, we track subsequent program participation for up to 8 years. We use survival analyses to estimate the time untilfirst return to SSI and DI and explore the differences in returns by various personal and programmatic characteristics such as age, disability type, time on program, and SSA expectations regarding medical improvement. Overall, we estimate that about 30 percent ofSSI-only recipients whose eligibility ceases because of medical improvement return to the SSI program within 8 years. For DI-only worker beneficiaries whose eligibility ceases, we estimate that 20 percent will return to the DI program within 8 years.
社会保障管理局（SSA）会定期对补充保障收入（SSI）领取者和社会保障残疾保险（DI）受益人的残疾情况进行审查，以确定他们的损伤是否仍符合项目资格要求。对于那些在2003年至2008年经过全面医学审查后资格被终止的个人，我们会追踪其后续长达8年的项目参与情况。我们使用生存分析来估计首次重返SSI和DI的时间，并探讨不同个人和项目特征（如年龄、残疾类型、参与项目时间以及SSA对医疗改善的预期）在重返情况上的差异。总体而言，我们估计，因医疗改善而资格终止的仅领取SSI者中，约30%会在8年内重返SSI项目。对于资格终止的仅DI在职受益人，我们估计20%会在8年内重返DI项目。
