Barata Isabel Araujo
Pediatric Emergency Medicine, North Shore University Hospital, 300 Community Drive, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2013 Aug;31(3):677-704. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2013.04.007.
The diagnosis and management of pediatric cardiac emergencies can be challenging and complicated. Early presentations are usually the result of ductal-dependent lesions and appear with cyanosis and shock. Later presentations are the result of volume overload or pump failure and present with signs of congestive heart failure. Acquired diseases also present as congestive heart failure or arrhythmias.
小儿心脏急症的诊断和处理可能具有挑战性且复杂。早期表现通常是依赖动脉导管的病变所致，表现为发绀和休克。后期表现是容量超负荷或泵功能衰竭的结果，表现为充血性心力衰竭的体征。后天性疾病也表现为充血性心力衰竭或心律失常。
