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表现为扩张型心肌病的左冠状动脉起源于肺动脉异常。

Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery presenting as dilated cardiomyopathy.

作者信息

Bakiler Ali Rahmi, Eliaçık Kayı, Köse Seda, Atay Yüksel

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Cardiology Subdivision, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2013 Jul;41(5):448-50. doi: 10.5543/tkda.2013.46020.

Abstract

Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is a rare congenital anomaly and one of the causes of myocardial ischemia. It often presents with atypical signs and symptoms, especially in childhood. In this case report, an 11-year-old girl presented with dilated cardiomyopathy in our clinic and was followed for five years. Echocardiography showed multiple left-to-right shunts on the interventricular septum, the confirmation of which was done by multi-slice computed tomography and coronary angiography. Therefore, we suggest that ALCAPA should be suspected in young patients diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy.

摘要

左冠状动脉起源于肺动脉(ALCAPA)是一种罕见的先天性异常,也是心肌缺血的原因之一。它常表现为非典型的体征和症状,尤其是在儿童期。在本病例报告中,一名11岁女孩在我们诊所被诊断为扩张型心肌病,并随访了五年。超声心动图显示室间隔有多处左向右分流,多层计算机断层扫描和冠状动脉造影证实了这一点。因此,我们建议对于诊断为扩张型心肌病的年轻患者应怀疑有ALCAPA。

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