Department of Neuroradiology, C. Hospitalar Vila Nova Gaia/Espinho and Faculty of Medicine of Porto University, Portugal.
Neurology. 2013 Aug 6;81(6):602. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31829e6eec.
The facial nerve is the third most frequent location of intracranial schwannomas, with facial paresis the most common sign.(1,2) A 77-year-old woman presented with amnesia; the Mini-Mental State Examination score was 26, with normal cranial nerve function. A giant multicystic VII nerve schwannoma was identified in the left middle fossa, with components of the tumor in the temporal bone facial canal, geniculate ganglion, and internal auditory canal (figure). Compression of the hippocampus may have accounted for the clinical presentation. The middle fossa component of the tumor was resected for mass effect relief, with iatrogenic facial palsy.
面神经是颅内神经鞘瘤第三常见的发生部位,面肌无力是最常见的症状。(1,2)一位 77 岁女性因健忘就诊;简易精神状态检查评分为 26 分,颅神经功能正常。左侧中颅窝发现巨大多囊 VII 神经鞘瘤,肿瘤部分位于颞骨面神经管、膝状神经节和内听道(图)。海马的受压可能与临床表现有关。为缓解占位效应,切除了肿瘤的中颅窝部分,导致医源性面瘫。