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叶片氮含量与光肩星天牛取食刺槐的关系

The relationship between foliar nitrogen content and feeding by Odontota dorsalis Thun. on Robinia pseudoacacia L.

机构信息

Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Clark Hall, 22903, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1989 May;79(3):390-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00384319. Epub 2013 Aug 6.

Abstract

The relationship between total foliar nitrogen content and feeding by Odontota dorsalis Thun. on Black Locust trees (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) was examined via experimental manipulation of foliar nitrogen levels. Trees with high concentrations of foliar nitrogen received more herbivory by adult O. dorsalis, but herbivory by larvae was independent of foliar nitrogen concentration. Late in the growing season, leaf abscission induced by herbivory tends to mask the dependence of herbivory by adults on foliar nitrogen concentration. The percentage of variation in herbivory attributable to foliar nitrogen concentration drops from 20% in June to 2% by August. These observations suggest that variation in the interaction between R. pseudoacacia and O. dorsalis is at least partially conditioned on variation in foliar nitrogen concentration.

摘要

通过对叶片氮含量的实验性操纵,研究了总叶氮含量与 Odontota dorsalis Thun. 对刺槐(Robinia pseudoacacia L.)的取食之间的关系。高浓度叶片氮的树木受到成年 O. dorsalis 的取食更多,但幼虫的取食与叶片氮浓度无关。在生长季节后期,取食引起的叶片脱落往往掩盖了成虫取食对叶片氮浓度的依赖。叶片氮浓度对取食的变异贡献率从 6 月的 20%下降到 8 月的 2%。这些观察结果表明,R. pseudoacacia 和 O. dorsalis 之间相互作用的变异至少部分取决于叶片氮浓度的变异。

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