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镁离子与α-淀粉酶结合的热力学研究

Thermodynamic study of magnesium ion binding to alpha-amylase.

作者信息

Saboury Ali Akbar, Ghasemi Setareh, Dahot Mohammad Umar

机构信息

Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Indian J Biochem Biophys. 2005 Oct;42(5):326-9.

PMID:23923542
Abstract

The interaction of alpha-amylase (from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) with Mg2+ ion was studied using UV spectrophotometric and isothermal titration calorimetric (ITC) methods at 27 degrees C in 30 mM Tris buffer solution at pH = 7.0. The binding isotherm for metal-protein interaction was easily obtained by carrying out ITC experiment at two different concentrations (2 microM and 50 microM) of the protein. Alpha-Amylase had eight identical and independent binding sites for Mg2+ ion, which showed non-cooperativity in the binding process. The binding of Mg2+ ion was exothermic (deltaH= -17.3 kJ mol(-1)) with association binding constant of 2.08 mM(-1). The binding slightly destabilized the enzyme against thermal denaturation, as evident from absorption studies.

摘要

在27摄氏度、pH = 7.0的30 mM Tris缓冲溶液中,使用紫外分光光度法和等温滴定量热法(ITC)研究了(来自解淀粉芽孢杆菌的)α-淀粉酶与Mg2+离子的相互作用。通过在两种不同浓度(2 microM和50 microM)的蛋白质下进行ITC实验,很容易获得金属-蛋白质相互作用的结合等温线。α-淀粉酶对Mg2+离子有八个相同且独立的结合位点,在结合过程中表现出非协同性。Mg2+离子的结合是放热的(ΔH = -17.3 kJ mol(-1)),缔合结合常数为2.08 mM(-1)。从吸收研究可以明显看出,这种结合略微使酶对热变性不稳定。

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