*Skull Base Division, Neuro-Ophthalmology Service, Wills Eye Institute; and †Department of Otolaryngology/Head Neck Surgery, Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Mar-Apr;30(2):e49-52. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e31829bb288.
The vast majority of periocular squamous cell carcinoma spreads intraorbitally along the supraorbital and infraorbital nerves into the cavernous sinus. A patient presented with a history of resected squamous cell carcinoma and pain in the zygomatic distribution. She was found to have temporalis involvement of the malignancy and invasion of the zygomaticotemporal nerve by histopathology. She underwent aggressive resection and adjuvant treatment with no evidence of recurrence at 8-month follow up. This case illustrates an uncommon route of squamous cell carcinoma spread through the zygomaticotemporal sensory nerve distribution.
绝大多数眼周鳞状细胞癌通过眶上和眶下神经向眶内蔓延,进入海绵窦。一位患者有鳞状细胞癌切除病史,并出现颧骨分布区疼痛。组织病理学检查发现肿瘤累及颞肌,以及侵犯颧颞神经。患者接受了积极的切除和辅助治疗,8 个月随访时无复发迹象。本例说明了鳞状细胞癌通过颧颞感觉神经分布的一种罕见蔓延途径。