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采用磁性碳纳米管去除水溶液中的亚甲基蓝。

Removal of methyl blue from aqueous solution by magnetic carbon nanotube.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Water Sci Technol. 2013;68(3):665-73. doi: 10.2166/wst.2013.289.

DOI:10.2166/wst.2013.289
PMID:23925196
Abstract

Magnetic carbon nanotube (mCNT) was formed via direct mixing of carbon nanotube (CNT) with magnetic nanoparticle (MNP) in dye solution. When the mass ratio of MNP to CNT was 4:1, all CNT were magnetically collected. The adsorption performance of mCNT was evaluated using methyl blue (MB) as a model adsorbate. Equilibrium of MB adsorption was attained in 60 min, and maximum adsorption occurred at pH 3-6. MB adsorption was independent of ionic strength and followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. According to the Langmuir isotherm, adsorption capacity of mCNT for MB was 115.34 mg g(-1). Thermodynamic analysis suggested MB adsorption onto mCNT was a spontaneous process. Reusability study results showed that 97.06, 96.26, 94.33, 92.91 and 90.14% of MB were removed in five consecutive cycles. The study suggests that the mCNT has a great potential application in dye removal from industrial wastewater.

摘要

磁性碳纳米管(mCNT)是通过将碳纳米管(CNT)与磁性纳米颗粒(MNP)直接混合在染料溶液中形成的。当 MNP 与 CNT 的质量比为 4:1 时,所有 CNT 都被磁性收集。使用亚甲基蓝(MB)作为模型吸附剂来评估 mCNT 的吸附性能。MB 的吸附在 60 分钟内达到平衡,最大吸附发生在 pH 3-6。MB 的吸附与离子强度无关,符合拟二级动力学。根据 Langmuir 等温线,mCNT 对 MB 的吸附容量为 115.34mg/g。热力学分析表明,MB 吸附到 mCNT 上是一个自发的过程。重复使用研究结果表明,在连续五次循环中,有 97.06%、96.26%、94.33%、92.91%和 90.14%的 MB 被去除。该研究表明,mCNT 在去除工业废水中的染料方面具有很大的应用潜力。

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