Brenner R James
Breast Imaging, Bay Imaging Consultants, Carol Ann Read Breast Health Center, Alta Bates Summit Medical Center, Oakland, CA 94609, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2013 Aug;21(3):547-60. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2013.03.003. Epub 2013 May 16.
While clinical evaluation of breast implants and their complications can identify capsule contracture and rupture of saline implants, the identification of silicone implant failure is best accomplished by silicone specific protocols for MRI with orthogonal acquisition. Such imaging can also help resolve other clinical problems. Following a brief overview of the history and development of commercial use of silicone implants and alternatives, this article outlines the approach toward optimal imaging and expected results.
虽然对乳房植入物及其并发症进行临床评估可以识别盐水植入物的包膜挛缩和破裂,但对于硅胶植入物故障的识别,最好通过采用正交采集的硅胶专用MRI方案来完成。这种成像还可以帮助解决其他临床问题。在简要概述硅胶植入物及其替代品的商业使用历史和发展情况之后,本文概述了实现最佳成像的方法及预期结果。