Heller Samantha L, Hernandez Ozvaldo, Moy Linda
Department of Radiology, St. George's Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2013 Aug;21(3):583-99. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2013.03.001. Epub 2013 May 16.
Breast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is increasingly performed for a variety of indications, most commonly with the goal of detecting breast cancer. Percutaneous biopsy (usually under MR guidance or ultrasound if there is a correlating finding) is commonly used to evaluate suspicious imaging findings detected on MR imaging with the goal of identifying malignancy. It is important to be familiar with the characteristics and management of high-risk lesions detected or biopsied under MR guidance. This review focuses on the appearance of a variety of breast lesions detected on MR imaging that require excision with focus on pathologic correlation.
乳腺磁共振（MR）成像因各种适应证而越来越多地被应用，最常见的目的是检测乳腺癌。经皮活检（通常在MR引导下进行；如果有相关发现，则在超声引导下进行）常用于评估MR成像上检测到的可疑影像学表现，目的是识别恶性肿瘤。熟悉在MR引导下检测或活检的高危病变的特征及处理方法很重要。本综述重点关注MR成像上检测到的各种需要切除的乳腺病变的表现，并着重于病理相关性。
