Manca V, Kanitakis J, Zambruno G, Thivolet J, Gonnaud P M
Clinica Dermatologica, Universita di Modena, Italy.
Am J Dermatopathol. 1990 Aug;12(4):412-6. doi: 10.1097/00000372-199008000-00014.
Ceroid-lipofuscinosis (CL) is a neurometabolic disorder due to an as yet unknown enzymatic deficiency. The electron-microscopic study of various organs shows a storage of a lipofuscin-like material. The ultrastructural study of clinically uninvolved skin in a typical case of juvenile CL is reported. Granular osmiophilic deposits were found in several cell types in the dermis, including fibroblasts, endothelial cells, macrophages, Schwann cells, pericytes, and muscle cells. Neither fingerprint nor curvilinear profiles could be observed. These findings demonstrate the involvement of clinically normal skin in CL and confirm the usefulness of the EM study of the skin in the diagnosis of this rare disorder.
蜡样脂褐质沉积症(CL)是一种由于尚未明确的酶缺乏引起的神经代谢紊乱疾病。对各种器官进行电子显微镜研究显示存在一种类脂褐质物质的蓄积。本文报道了对一名典型青少年CL病例临床未受累皮肤的超微结构研究。在真皮中的几种细胞类型中发现了嗜锇性颗粒沉积物,包括成纤维细胞、内皮细胞、巨噬细胞、施万细胞、周细胞和肌肉细胞。未观察到指纹状或曲线状轮廓。这些发现证明CL累及临床正常皮肤,并证实了皮肤电子显微镜研究在诊断这种罕见疾病中的有用性。