1 Department of Marketing, University of Ljubljana , Ljubljana, Slovenia .
Telemed J E Health. 2013 Oct;19(10):786-90. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2012.0272. Epub 2013 Aug 9.
The success of home telemedicine depends on end-user adoption, which has been slow despite rapid advances in technological development. This study focuses on an examination of significant factors that may predict the successful adoption of home telemedicine services (HTS) among older adults. Based on previous studies in the fields of remote patient monitoring, assisted living technologies, and consumer health information technology acceptance, eight factors were identified as a framework for qualitative testing. Twelve focus groups were conducted with an older population living in both urban and rural environments. The results reveal seven predictors that play an important role in perceptions of HTS: perceived usefulness, effort expectancy, social influence, perceived security, computer anxiety, facilitating conditions, and physicians' opinion. The results provide important insights in the field of older adults' acceptance of HTS, with guidelines for the strategic planning, developing, and marketing of HTS for the graying market.
家庭远程医疗的成功取决于最终用户的采用率,尽管技术发展迅速,但这一比率一直很低。本研究专注于检验可能预测老年人成功采用家庭远程医疗服务(HTS)的重要因素。基于远程患者监测、辅助生活技术和消费者健康信息技术接受领域的先前研究,确定了八项因素作为定性测试的框架。与居住在城市和农村环境中的老年人群体进行了 12 次焦点小组讨论。结果揭示了在 HTS 认知中起重要作用的七个预测因素:感知有用性、努力期望、社会影响、感知安全性、计算机焦虑、便利条件和医生意见。研究结果为老年人接受 HTS 的领域提供了重要的见解,为老龄化市场的 HTS 的战略规划、开发和营销提供了指导。