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双方自愿的施虐受虐性行为(BDSM):根源、风险,以及 BDSM 与暴力之间的区别。

Consensual sadomasochistic sex (BDSM): the roots, the risks, and the distinctions between BDSM and violence.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, J.E. Purkynje University in Usti nad Labem, Za valcovnou 1000/8, Usti nad Labem, 400 96, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2013 Sep;15(9):392. doi: 10.1007/s11920-013-0392-1.

DOI:10.1007/s11920-013-0392-1
PMID:23933978
Abstract

When practiced consensually, sadomasochistic sex is being increasingly accepted as an alternative sexuality. Here I suggest the possible evolutionary roots of the preferences, draw distinctions between violent, abusive and "healthy" practitioners' partnership, provide clear behavioural markers of the respective situations, and underline some specific problems connected to this sexual preference. Some of the problems are well-known in the community of its practitioners, although they have not yet been described in medical nor scientific sources.

摘要

当双方自愿实践时,虐恋行为作为一种替代的性行为正逐渐被接受。在这里,我提出了这种偏好可能的进化根源,区分了暴力、虐待和“健康”的实践者之间的关系,提供了各自情况下明确的行为标记,并强调了与这种性偏好相关的一些具体问题。这些问题中的一些在其从业者的群体中是众所周知的,尽管它们尚未在医学或科学来源中得到描述。

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本文引用的文献

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Evolutional background of dominance/submissivity in sex and bondage: the two strategies?性与束缚中主导/顺从行为的进化背景:两种策略?
Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2012;33(6):636-42.
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BDSM Disclosure and Stigma Management: Identifying Opportunities for Sex Education.BDSM信息披露与污名管理:确定性教育的机会。
Am J Sex Educ. 2012 Jan;7(1):37-61. doi: 10.1080/15546128.2012.650984. Epub 2012 Mar 12.
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Examining the nexus between domestic violence and animal abuse in a national sample of service providers.在一个全国性的服务提供者样本中研究家庭暴力与虐待动物之间的关系。
性癖心理学:一项在中国调查成人依恋风格与BDSM相关身份选择之间关联的横断面研究。
Arch Sex Behav. 2024 Jun;53(6):2269-2276. doi: 10.1007/s10508-024-02829-1. Epub 2024 Mar 7.
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How safe is BDSM? A literature review on fatal outcome in BDSM play.BDSM 有多安全?BDSM 行为中致命后果的文献综述。
Int J Legal Med. 2022 Jan;136(1):287-295. doi: 10.1007/s00414-021-02674-0. Epub 2021 Aug 12.
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Sounds like a winner: voice pitch influences perception of leadership capacity in both men and women.听起来很有说服力:声音音高会影响男性和女性对领导力的看法。
Proc Biol Sci. 2012 Jul 7;279(1738):2698-704. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2012.0311. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
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Power increases infidelity among men and women.权力会增加男性和女性的不忠行为。
Psychol Sci. 2011 Sep;22(9):1191-7. doi: 10.1177/0956797611416252. Epub 2011 Jul 19.
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Evidence for a role of oxytocin receptors in the long-term establishment of dominance hierarchies.证据表明,催产素受体在支配等级的长期建立中发挥作用。
Neuropsychopharmacology. 2011 Oct;36(11):2349-56. doi: 10.1038/npp.2011.125. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
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Testosterone and cortisol jointly regulate dominance: evidence for a dual-hormone hypothesis.睾酮和皮质醇共同调节支配地位:双激素假说的证据。
Horm Behav. 2010 Nov;58(5):898-906. doi: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.08.020. Epub 2010 Sep 15.
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