Ejerskov Pedersen Cecilie, Jønsson Iben Møller, Siggaard Charlotte, Krogh Klaus
Børneafdeling A, Aarhus Universitetshospital, Brendstrupgaardsvej 100, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2013 Aug 12;175(33):1855-8.
Chronic functional constipation is a common disorder in childhood. The treatment most often consists of the modalities education, disimpaction and maintenance. In a recent Cochrane review of maintenance treatment polyethylene glycol (PEG) seems to be superior to placebo and to other laxatives including lactulose. This conclusion is in line with practice at most paediatric departments in Denmark. Still, larger randomized controlled studies with the curing of constipation as the primary end point are needed.
慢性功能性便秘是儿童期的一种常见病症。治疗通常包括教育、解除便秘及维持治疗等方式。在Cochrane最近一项关于维持治疗的综述中,聚乙二醇(PEG)似乎优于安慰剂及包括乳果糖在内的其他泻药。这一结论与丹麦大多数儿科科室的实际做法一致。不过,仍需要以便秘治愈为主要终点的更大规模随机对照研究。