Jennett B, Macpherson P
Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Glasgow.
Clin Radiol. 1990 Aug;42(2):88-90. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82073-2.
Increasing availability of computed tomography (CT) in general hospitals makes it appropriate to scan certain categories of acutely head injured patients in these hospitals. Policies should be devised locally indicating which types of patient should be scanned there, and what circumstances require transfer to the neurosurgical unit (NSU). Consideration must be given to the implications for training, staffing and other CT scanner commitments. The paper discusses these issues in the light of a study of the CT scans and surgical treatment of 1551 patients admitted to an NSU over a five year period, and provides models for discussion.
综合医院中计算机断层扫描(CT)设备的日益普及,使得在这些医院对某些急性颅脑损伤患者进行扫描变得可行。应在当地制定相关政策,明确哪些类型的患者应在本院进行扫描,以及何种情况需要转至神经外科病房(NSU)。必须考虑到对培训、人员配备及其他CT扫描仪使用安排的影响。本文根据对一家NSU在五年期间收治的1551例患者的CT扫描及外科治疗情况的研究,对这些问题进行了讨论,并提供了供讨论的模式。