Department of Hematology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029, India.
Indian J Pediatr. 2013 Sep;80(9):772-8. doi: 10.1007/s12098-013-1152-2. Epub 2013 Aug 13.
Flow cytometry with its rapidly increasing applications is being used essentially in all fields of diagnostic medicine. In hematological disorders it is most commonly used in diagnosis, characterization, prognostication and even selecting target therapy of acute leukemia and to some extent lymphomas. It is increasingly finding place in other fields of hematology i.e., non-malignant disorders of all blood cell types including RBCs and platelets along with leukocytes. In this review the authors have discussed some of these applications with an emphasis on disorders specific to pediatric patients.
流式细胞术的应用正在迅速增多,它几乎在诊断医学的各个领域都有应用。在血液学疾病中,流式细胞术最常用于诊断、特征描述、预后,甚至选择急性白血病的靶向治疗,在一定程度上也用于淋巴瘤。它也越来越多地应用于血液学的其他领域,即所有血细胞类型的非恶性疾病,包括红细胞和血小板以及白细胞。在这篇综述中,作者讨论了其中的一些应用,重点是儿科患者特有的疾病。