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牙齿漂白对托槽粘结强度的影响:一项体外研究。

The effect of bleaching of teeth on the bond strength of brackets: An in vitro study.

作者信息

Kunjappan Shiji, Kumaar Vadivel, Khalid Syed Altaf, Paul Joseph

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Vinayaka Missions Sankarachariyar Dental College, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2013 Jun;5(Suppl 1):S17-20. doi: 10.4103/0975-7406.113285.

Abstract

AIM

To determine the reversal effect of 10% sodium ascorbate, on the bond strength of previously bleached teeth with hydrogen peroxide.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Sixty extracted maxillary premolars were selected and they were divided randomly into three groups. Group A teeth were etched and bonded; Group B bleached, etched and immediately bonded; Group C was subjected to bleaching, followed by treatment with 10% sodium ascorbate solution, then etched and bonded; Then all the three groups were subjected to testing procedure for bond strength.

RESULTS

The bond strength analysis was carried out by using instron, universal testing machine. In this study Group A had the maximum bond strength of 12.24 Mpa followed by Group C 11.62 Mpa and Group B 10.96 Mpa.

CONCLUSION

Group C the experimental group which was treated with 10% sodium ascorbate following bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide provided higher bond strength compared to Group B which was bonded immediately after bleaching even though it was not statistically significant.

摘要

目的

确定10%抗坏血酸钠对先前用过氧化氢漂白牙齿粘结强度的逆转作用。

材料与方法

选取60颗拔除的上颌前磨牙,随机分为三组。A组牙齿酸蚀后粘结;B组漂白、酸蚀后立即粘结;C组先漂白,再用10%抗坏血酸钠溶液处理,然后酸蚀并粘结;然后对三组进行粘结强度测试。

结果

使用英斯特朗万能材料试验机进行粘结强度分析。本研究中,A组粘结强度最高,为12.24兆帕,其次是C组11.62兆帕,B组10.96兆帕。

结论

C组为实验组,在用35%过氧化氢漂白后用10%抗坏血酸钠处理,与B组漂白后立即粘结相比,其粘结强度更高,尽管无统计学意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f358/3722697/c7899ad4cb8e/JPBS-5-17-g001.jpg

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