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基于聚(N,N-二甲基丙烯酰胺-co-3,9-二乙烯基-2,4,8,10-四氧杂螺[5.5]十一烷)的多层结构,通过多相凝胶化过程制备。

Multilayered structure based on poly(N,N-dimethyl-acrylamide-co-3,9-divinyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro (5.5) undecane) prepared in a multiphase gelation process.

机构信息

"Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley No. 41-A, 700487 IASI, Romania.

出版信息

Int J Pharm. 2013 Nov 1;456(1):21-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.07.073. Epub 2013 Aug 12.

Abstract

The study is devoted to the preparation of a multi-membrane gel system based on poly(N,N-dimethyl-acrylamide-co-3,9-divinyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro (5.5) undecane) copolymer. The complex supra-structure was realized by layer by layer deposition technique, from the gel-core to the periphery by crosslinking poly(N,N-dimethyl-acrylamide-co-3,9-divinyl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro (5.5) undecane) (P(DMA-co-U)) with N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide and using as well β-cyclodextrin with double purpose as compound for constructing further the edge of the interfacial supramolecular assemblies and to improve the host-guest complexation of further bioactive compounds. Basic copolymer has dual thermo- and pH sensitive character. The multi-membrane 'onion-like' gel system was tested as matrix for embedding Norfloxacin. Hematologic, biochemical, immunologic studies used to determine the biocompatibility of multi-membrane gel structures loaded with drug that directly contact living tissue provided a reasonable assessment of safety as implants. Histopathologic exams did not reveal any disturbances of the normal liver architecture in animals with multi-membrane gel system containing Norfloxacin compared to control group with sterile cotton pellets implant. Good biocompatibility for the implants based on multi-membrane gel structures loaded with drug were achieved from the in vivo tests these suggesting that biomaterials may be suitable for in vivo use as a local drug delivery system.

摘要

本研究致力于制备基于聚(N,N-二甲基丙烯酰胺-co-3,9-二乙烯基-2,4,8,10-四氧杂螺环(5.5)十一烷)共聚物的多膜凝胶系统。通过层层沉积技术,从凝胶核到外围,通过交联聚(N,N-二甲基丙烯酰胺-co-3,9-二乙烯基-2,4,8,10-四氧杂螺环(5.5)十一烷)(P(DMA-co-U))与 N,N'-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺,并同时使用β-环糊精作为构建界面超分子组装物边缘的化合物,以改善进一步的生物活性化合物的主客体络合,从而实现了复杂的超结构。基本共聚物具有双重热和 pH 敏感特性。多膜“洋葱状”凝胶系统被测试为包埋诺氟沙星的基质。血液学、生化和免疫学研究用于确定直接与活组织接触的载药多膜凝胶结构的生物相容性,为植入物提供了合理的安全性评估。与含有诺氟沙星的多膜凝胶系统的动物相比,组织学检查未发现对照组无菌棉丸植入物中正常肝脏结构有任何紊乱。基于载药多膜凝胶结构的植入物具有良好的生物相容性,这表明生物材料可能适合作为局部药物输送系统在体内使用。

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