Emery Gregory, Ramel Damien
Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer (IRIC) and Department of Pathology and Cell Biology; Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal; Montréal, QC Canada.
Commun Integr Biol. 2013 Jul 1;6(4):e24587. doi: 10.4161/cib.24587. Epub 2013 Apr 17.
Cell migration is an important process involved in developmental events and in pathologies such as cancer. Cell migration can be classified into two types: individual and collective cell movements. Compared with individual migration, collective cell migration is less understood and has drawn increasing attention lately because of its emerging role in cancer spreading. We have recently established that Rab11 is absolutely required for spatial control of Rac1 activity through the control of cell-cell communication during collective movements (Ramel, et al. 2013). Moreover, we demonstrated that Rab11 acts through the control of Moesin activity. Here, we discuss how Rab11 and Moesin could cooperate to transfer forces from cell to cell in order to insure coordinated collective cell migration.
细胞迁移是一个重要过程,涉及发育事件以及癌症等病理情况。细胞迁移可分为两种类型:单个细胞运动和集体细胞运动。与单个细胞迁移相比,集体细胞迁移的相关了解较少,且由于其在癌症扩散中日益凸显的作用,近来受到了越来越多的关注。我们最近证实,在集体运动过程中,Rab11通过控制细胞间通讯对于Rac1活性的空间控制是绝对必需的(拉梅尔等人,2013年)。此外,我们证明Rab11通过控制膜突蛋白的活性发挥作用。在此,我们讨论Rab11和膜突蛋白如何协同作用在细胞间传递力量,以确保集体细胞迁移的协调进行。