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心脏磁共振成像:一本着重介绍当前临床适应症的教学图谱。

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: A teaching atlas with emphasizing current clinical indications.

作者信息

Fathala Ahmed L

机构信息

Nuclear Medicine and Cardiovascular Imaging, Medical Imaging Service, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research center, P.O. Box 3354, MBC#28, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Saudi Heart Assoc. 2011 Oct;23(4):255-66. doi: 10.1016/j.jsha.2011.07.001. Epub 2011 Jul 30.

Abstract

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is an amazing technology that continues to provide new innovative approaches for evaluating the heart and blood vessels. It can assess cardiac morphology, function, perfusion, viability, coronary and peripheral arteries, and metabolism and tissue characterization. The basic pulse sequences of CMR include; Spin Echo, Gradient echo, and Steady stet free precision. Current clinical indications of CMR are multiple and continuously evolving. CMR often works in complementary fashions to other cardiac imaging techniques or to resolve residual diagnostic dilemma. The purpose of this illustrative review is to review current clinical applications of CMR and to provide physicians and technologists with simple, and regular CMR cases form daily practice. Each case discusses briefly the related clinical history, followed by CMR imaging findings, and simple discussion to highlight the role of CMR in a particular cardiovascular disorder.

摘要

心血管磁共振成像(CMR)是一项了不起的技术,它不断为评估心脏和血管提供新的创新方法。它可以评估心脏形态、功能、灌注、存活能力、冠状动脉和外周动脉,以及代谢和组织特征。CMR的基本脉冲序列包括:自旋回波、梯度回波和稳态自由进动序列。CMR目前的临床应用多种多样且不断发展。CMR常常与其他心脏成像技术以互补的方式工作,或用于解决残留的诊断难题。本示例性综述的目的是回顾CMR目前的临床应用,并为医生和技术人员提供日常实践中简单且常见的CMR病例。每个病例简要讨论相关临床病史,接着是CMR成像结果,并进行简单讨论以突出CMR在特定心血管疾病中的作用。

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