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新生儿臀区缺血性坏死伴坐骨神经损伤

[Ischemic necrosis of the gluteal area with sciatic nerve damage in newborn infants].

作者信息

Merkulov V N, Beliaeva A A, Berezhnoĭ A P

出版信息

Akush Ginekol (Mosk). 1990 May(5):58-61.

PMID:2396728
Abstract

The pathogenesis of dry gluteal necrosis with the involvement of the sciatic nerve as a severe complication of neonatal resuscitation employing umbilical drug administration has been elucidated by angiographic studies. This complication was found to result from a spasm and subsequent thrombosis of the internal iliac artery induced by intraumbilical drug administration. Guidelines for the prevention of this severe complication are offered.

摘要

通过血管造影研究已阐明了采用脐部给药的新生儿复苏严重并发症——伴有坐骨神经受累的臀肌干性坏死的发病机制。发现这种并发症是由脐内给药引起的髂内动脉痉挛及随后的血栓形成所致。文中提供了预防这种严重并发症的指南。

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