Vshivtseva V V, Lukashin V G
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1990 Apr;98(4):35-40.
Ultrastructural interrelations of myocytes with efferent axons have been studied in the wall of the frog urinary bladder. Structural peculiarities of axons making contacts and of those not making contacts with smooth myocytes have been revealed. Two forms of the myoaxonal contacts have been discovered: without axon plunging into cytoplasm of the myocyte and with plunging into it. Both forms are organized either by a fasciculus of axons, or by single axons, and they innervate either single myocytes, or their group. Not more than 10% of myocytes get efferent innervation, others are not innervated. In composition of the myoneural contact certain active zones are found, however, they do not possess any specific signs of the synapse. A morphological type of axons has been determined; they are supposed to be processes of local (vesical) neurons and innervate myocytes of a peculiar processive form.
在青蛙膀胱壁中研究了肌细胞与传出轴突的超微结构相互关系。揭示了与平滑肌细胞有接触和无接触的轴突的结构特点。发现了两种形式的肌轴突接触:轴突不插入肌细胞质和轴突插入肌细胞质。这两种形式均由一束轴突或单个轴突组成,它们支配单个肌细胞或其群体。接受传出神经支配的肌细胞不超过10%,其他肌细胞无神经支配。在肌神经接触的组成中发现了某些活性区,然而,它们不具有任何突触的特异性标志。已确定了一种轴突的形态类型;它们被认为是局部(膀胱)神经元的突起,并支配具有特殊突起形式的肌细胞。