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双中子星并合的电磁和引力输出。

Electromagnetic and gravitational outputs from binary-neutron-star coalescence.

机构信息

Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H8, Canada.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2013 Aug 9;111(6):061105. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.061105. Epub 2013 Aug 7.

Abstract

The late stage of an inspiraling neutron-star binary gives rise to strong gravitational wave emission due to its highly dynamic, strong gravity. Moreover, interactions between the stellar magnetospheres can produce considerable electromagnetic radiation. We study this scenario using fully general relativistic, resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations. We show that these interactions extract kinetic energy from the system, dissipate heat, and power radiative Poynting flux, as well as develop current sheets. Our results indicate that this power can (i) outshine pulsars in binaries, (ii) display a distinctive angular- and time-dependent pattern, and (iii) radiate within large opening angles. These properties suggest that some binary neutron-star mergers are ideal candidates for multimessenger astronomy.

摘要

一个正在并合的双星系统在进入吸积阶段后,会因为其高度动态、强引力场而产生强烈的引力波辐射。此外,恒星磁层之间的相互作用可以产生可观的电磁辐射。我们使用完全相对论性、电阻磁流体力学模拟来研究这种情况。我们表明,这些相互作用会从系统中提取动能,耗散热能,并提供辐射的坡印廷通量以及电流片。我们的结果表明,这种能量可以(i)超过双星系统中的脉冲星,(ii)表现出独特的角度和时间依赖性模式,以及(iii)在大的张角范围内辐射。这些特性表明,一些双中子星合并是多信使天文学的理想候选者。

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