Bernuzzi Sebastiano
Theoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Gen Relativ Gravit. 2020;52(11):108. doi: 10.1007/s10714-020-02752-5. Epub 2020 Nov 10.
Binary neutron star mergers observations are a unique way to constrain fundamental physics and astrophysics at the extreme. The interpretation of gravitational-wave events and their electromagnetic counterparts crucially relies on general-relativistic models of the merger remnants. Quantitative models can be obtained only by means of numerical relativity simulations in dimensions including detailed input physics for the nuclear matter, electromagnetic and weak interactions. This review summarizes the current understanding of merger remnants focusing on some of the aspects that are relevant for multimessenger observations.
双中子星合并观测是在极端条件下限制基础物理学和天体物理学的独特方式。引力波事件及其电磁对应物的解释关键依赖于合并残骸的广义相对论模型。只有通过包含核物质、电磁和弱相互作用详细输入物理的多维数值相对论模拟才能获得定量模型。本综述总结了对合并残骸的当前理解,重点关注与多信使观测相关的一些方面。