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二甲基锆烷配合物与顺式受阻 P/B 路易斯对的反应。

Reactions of dimethylzirconocene complexes with a vicinal frustrated P/B Lewis pair.

机构信息

Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2013 Oct 28;42(40):14531-6. doi: 10.1039/c3dt52128a.

Abstract

The intramolecular vicinal frustrated P/B Lewis pair (FLP) Mes2PCH2CH2B(C6F5)2 readily abstracts a methyl anion equivalent from dimethylzirconocene to give the salt Cp2ZrCH3 Mes2PCH2CH2B(CH3)(C6F5)2 that features phosphane coordination to the zirconium cation. The analogous reaction between this FLP and Cp*2Zr(CH3)2 yields the analogous salt that, however, features a methyl bridged ([Zr]···H3C-[B]) tight ion pair structure. Both these products were characterized by X-ray diffraction. They both undergo 1,2-[Zr(+)]/P addition to carbon dioxide. The Cp2ZrCH3 containing compound also adds to benzaldehyde or to p-tolyl isocyanate to give the respective [Zr(+)]/P addition products which were characterized by X-ray diffraction.

摘要

分子内毗邻受阻 P/B 路易斯对 (FLP) Mes2PCH2CH2B(C6F5)2 容易从二甲基锆烷夺取一个甲基阴离子等价物,得到盐 Cp2ZrCH3 Mes2PCH2CH2B(CH3)(C6F5)2,其中膦配位于锆阳离子。该 FLP 与 Cp*2Zr(CH3)2 之间的类似反应生成类似的盐,但具有甲基桥接 ([Zr]···H3C-[B]) 紧密离子对结构。这两个产物都通过 X 射线衍射进行了表征。它们都能与二氧化碳进行 1,2-[Zr(+)]/P 加成。含 Cp2ZrCH3 的化合物还能与苯甲醛或对甲苯异氰酸酯加成,得到相应的 [Zr(+)]/P 加成产物,这些产物也通过 X 射线衍射进行了表征。

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