Borycki E M, Newsham D, Bates D W
School of Health Information Science, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. E-mail:
Yearb Med Inform. 2013;8:103-6.
The overall objective of this paper is to provide an overview of the current status of electronic health record (EHR) adoption and implementation in Canada and the United States.
A review and synthesis of the empirical and grey literature about adoption of electronic health records in Canada and the United States was undertaken.
Both Canada and the United States have experienced increases in their adoption rates. More specifically, 2012 adoption statistics reveal that the electronic medical record adoption rate in the United States is 69% and in Canada it is 57%. Significant investment by both governments has increased adoption of electronic records across North America.
In the United States and Canada there has been a significant rise in the adoption of electronic records by health professionals with the aid of national government incentive programs.
本文的总体目标是概述加拿大和美国电子健康记录(EHR)的采用和实施现状。
对加拿大和美国有关电子健康记录采用情况的实证文献和灰色文献进行了综述与综合分析。
加拿大和美国的采用率均有所上升。更具体地说,2012年的采用统计数据显示,美国的电子病历采用率为69%,加拿大为57%。两国政府的大量投资推动了北美地区电子记录的采用。
在美国和加拿大,在国家政府激励计划的帮助下,卫生专业人员对电子记录的采用率显著上升。