Griffon N, Charlet J, Darmoni Sj
Rouen University Hospital, Department of BioMedical Informatics, 1 rue de Gérmont, 76031 Rouen Cedex, France. E-mail:
Yearb Med Inform. 2013;8:155-8.
To summarize the best papers in the field of Knowledge Representation and Management (KRM).
A synopsis of the four selected articles for the IMIA Yearbook 2013 KRM section is provided, as well as highlights of current KRM trends, in particular, of the semantic web in daily health practice. The manual selection was performed in three stages: first a set of 3,106 articles, then a second set of 86 articles followed by a third set of 15 articles, and finally the last set of four chosen articles.
Among the four selected articles (see Table 1), one focuses on knowledge engineering to prevent adverse drug events; the objective of the second is to propose mappings between clinical archetypes and SNOMED CT in the context of clinical practice; the third presents an ontology to create a question-answering system; the fourth describes a biomonitoring network based on semantic web technologies.
These four articles clearly indicate that the health semantic web has become a part of daily practice of health professionals since 2012. In the review of the second set of 86 articles, the same topics included in the previous IMIA yearbook remain active research fields: Knowledge extraction, automatic indexing, information retrieval, natural language processing, management of health terminologies and ontologies.
总结知识表示与管理（KRM）领域的最佳论文。
提供了2013年IMIA年鉴KRM部分所选四篇文章的概要，以及当前KRM趋势的要点，特别是语义网在日常健康实践中的应用。人工筛选分三个阶段进行：首先是一组3106篇文章，然后是第二组86篇文章，接着是第三组15篇文章，最后是选定的四篇文章。
在所选的四篇文章中（见表1），一篇关注知识工程以预防药物不良事件；第二篇的目的是在临床实践背景下提出临床原型与SNOMED CT之间的映射；第三篇提出了一个用于创建问答系统的本体；第四篇描述了一个基于语义网技术的生物监测网络。
这四篇文章清楚地表明，自2012年以来，健康语义网已成为健康专业人员日常实践的一部分。在对第二组86篇文章的综述中，前一本IMIA年鉴中包含的相同主题仍然是活跃的研究领域：知识提取、自动索引、信息检索、自然语言处理、健康术语和本体管理。
