Kuniak B, Harustiak S, Cernuska O, Profant M
Katedra otorinolaryngológie Lekárskej fakulty UK, Bratislava.
Cesk Otolaryngol. 1990 Jun;39(3):159-64.
Due to research of plastics in the Research Institute of Cables and Isolates in Bratislava it was possible to develop a T-tube which proved useful in the comprehensive treatment of laryngotracheal stenoses at the ENT Clinic of the Faculty Hospital. The advantage of the prototype of the silicon laryngotracheal T-tube is the ovoid shape of the horizontal arm which makes it possible to treat more readily the upper and lower arm. Closure of the horizontal arm permits normal respiration and phonation. The smoothness of the tube wall prevents adherence of mucus and formation of crusts in the tube. The biological inertness and adequate consistency of the T-tube permit epithelialization of the supported areas of the larynx and trachea without formations of excessive granulation tissue. In the submitted paper the authors describe their experience with the use of the silicon T-tube of their own design in three patients with laryngeal stenosis and stenosis of the cervical portion of the trachea.
由于布拉迪斯拉发电缆与绝缘材料研究所对塑料进行的研究,得以开发出一种T形管,事实证明该T形管在大学医院耳鼻喉科诊所对喉气管狭窄的综合治疗中很有用。硅质喉气管T形管原型的优点在于其水平臂呈卵形,这使得对上臂和下臂的治疗更加容易。水平臂封闭时可实现正常呼吸和发声。管壁的光滑度可防止黏液附着和管内结痂形成。T形管的生物惰性和适当的坚硬度可使喉和气管的支撑区域上皮化,而不会形成过多的肉芽组织。在提交的论文中,作者描述了他们在三名喉狭窄和颈段气管狭窄患者中使用自行设计的硅质T形管的经验。